Monument record MHG1313 - Chambered Cairn, Achkinloch

Summary

No summary available.

Location

Grid reference Centred ND 1886 4171 (26m by 27m)
Map sheet ND14SE
Old County CAITHNESS
Civil Parish LATHERON
Geographical Area CAITHNESS

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Chambered Cairn (NR) OS 1:10,000 map, (1975)

An Orkney-Cromarty type, round cairn with a Camster-type chamber. It stands on a small knoll and has been considerably robbed and is now heather covered. The edges are difficult to trace but the diameter appears to have been about 60ft. Only three slabs of the chamber are visible, projecting through the debris near the centre; the tallest, over 3ft high, represents the back of the chamber, which was entered from the E.
RCAHMS 1911; A S Henshall 1963, visited 1955.

A chambered cairn, generally as described by A S Henshall. It is now spread to 24.0m. Henshall's plan of the chamber is correct, but its position within the cairn is wrong, the back slab being almost central to the present spread of debris.
Surveyed at 1:10,000. Visited by OS (I S S) 20 April 1972.

No change. Visited by OS (N K B) 6 December 1982.

This chambered cairn is within the formerly enclosed pasture around the old croft of Achkinloch, at 158m OD, in an extensive area of heather moorland. The actual site is a minor ridge sloping gently down from the S towards the shore of the loch. Thus the ground drops away from the cairn on all sides except the S. The cairn has been greatly reduced and left in untidy heaps and hollows. It is mainly turf-covered but was until recently overgrown with heather. Disturbance on the W side has exposed the cairn material composed of irregularly-shaped blocks of stone. Except on the NW quadrant the cairn edge is now clear and the diameter can be seen to have been greater than previously recorded, about 24 to 25m. The height is 1.7m measured from the N and 0.6m measured from the S, but there has been deeper robbing around the chamber. Three slabs project in the centre of the cairn set transversely to the E-W axis. The E slab, on S side of the axis, is 0.9m long and 0.55m high above debris. The second slab is about 1.6m to the W on the N side of the axis; it is 0.45m long and just projects. The third slab, set across the axis 2.3m W of the first slab, is 1.15m long and projects 1.2m. All three slabs are 0.1m thick. The disposition of the slabs suggests they are an inner portal stone, divisional stone and back-slab of a chamber entered from the E, inner compartment measuring only 0.4m from front to back.
Visited 4 September 1986.J L Davidson and A S Henshall 1991.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • --- Text/Publication/Volume: Davidson, JL and Henshall, A S. 1991. The chambered cairns of Caithness: an inventory of the structures and their contents. 89, no. 1; plan.
  • --- Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1911. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Third report and inventory of monuments and constructions in the county of Caithness. . 76, No. 278.
  • --- Text/Publication/Monograph: Henshall, A S. 1963. The chambered tombs of Scotland, Volume 1. 257, CAT 1; plan.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

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Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Jan 28 2008 12:00AM

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