Monument record MHG39615 - Cnoc A' Mhargadaidh
Summary
No summary available.
Location
Grid reference | Centred NH 5570 6690 (30m by 30m) (Buffered by site type) |
---|---|
Map sheet | NH56NE |
Geographical Area | ROSS AND CROMARTY |
Old County | ROSS-SHIRE |
Civil Parish | KILTEARN |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
NH56NE 1 557 669.
On E slope of Cnoc Mhargadaidh can be traced out what is evidently a formed roadway to summit, from which it can be seen. The summit is covered in green sward and at a depth of 18" charcoal was found, suggesting that though no remains of a fort could be found, it was a beacon hill communicating with Knockfarrel, Craig Phadrig, etc.
As the name suggests, markets were held at this hill. This is confirmed by easily traced remains of stone and turf walls at base of hill on S side. They enclose an elongated area of over 30 acres, subdivided into stances by internal walls, and conspicuous in one place are sorting fanks of circular form, and other four-sided enclosures. Within same general enclosure are 5 hut circles - undoubtedly ancient - two of them joined by a passage, and another with an internal wall from the circumference to near the centre.
Around, and N of hut circles are a great number of tumuli, apparently grave-mounds, which, except in two instances, have not been opened.
ISSFC 1884.
At least 1 flint has been found on top of Cnoc a' Mhargadaidh.
W J Watson 1904.
(A: NH 5576 6692; B: NH 5574 7001) Enclosures (NR)
OS 6"map, (1970)
On an afforested S-facing slope are two circular stone-walled huts ('A' and 'B' - noted as enclosures by OS field surveyor {R D L} 11 May 1963) and traces of a contemporary field system, all of which have been mutilated by forestry ploughing.
Hut 'A' measures c.12.5m in diameter, and 'B', c.13.5m in diameter between the centres of walls spread to an indeterminate width. The ill-defined entrance to each hut is in the SE.
OS field Surveyor (R D L) in 1963 mentions a "possible third ploughed- down enclosure of similar proportions" 140.0m NW of 'A', but there is now no trace of it.
The field system comprises traces of field walls, lynchets and stone clearance heaps (undoubtedly the "tumuli" noted by ISSFC 1893) but its extent can no longer be ascertained. The tradition of a market is not known and it was probably an erroneous interpretation of the field system. No man-made features are apparent on the summit of Cnoc Mhargadaidh, and the "formed roadway" to the summit cannot be seen. Visited by OS (N K B) 30 November 1970
No change. Visited by OS (J B) 8 November 1976.
On the recently afforested S flank of Cnoc a'Mhargadaidh there is a cairnfield covering about 3ha. Amongst cairns there are two hut-circles and remains of a probable third. Nothing can now be seen of a 'formed roadway' and other remains recorded further uphill
in 1884.
RCAHMS 1979.
Sources/Archives (3)
- --- SHG2675 Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1979. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of the Black Isle, Ross and Cromarty District, Highland Region. . 19, No. 148.
- --- SHG2917 Text/Publication/Volume: Watson, W J. 1904. Place names of Ross and Cromarty. 91.
- --- SHG869 Text/Publication/Article: ISSFC. 1893. 'Glenglass, in Ross-shire - scientific excursion', Trans Inverness Sci Soc Fld Club Vol. 3 1883-8, p.29-32. Trans Inverness Sci Soc Fld Club. 29-32. 30-1.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Jan 28 2008 12:00AM