Monument record MHG6991 - Bemuchyle

Summary

No summary available.

Location

Grid reference Centred NH 8256 5297 (40m by 40m) (Buffered by site type)
Map sheet NH85SW
Old County NAIRNSHIRE
Civil Parish CROY AND DALCROSS
Geographical Area NAIRN

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

NH85SW 1 8257 5297 and 8259 5299

See also NH85SW 4.

(NH 8260 5298) The Remains of a Canoe, a Clay Cup, and Oak Piles found here (NAT)
OS 25" map, Nairnshire, (1870)

The remains of a canoe, part of a clay cup, and upright oak piles were found here when a deep drain was cut at the E end of the Loch of the Clans, lowering its level.
Name Book 1869.

The remains of a crannog, almost certainly that noted by Campbell in 1841, were discovered, in or shortly before 1863, by John Grigor within the old margin of the Loch of the Clans.
The sub-circular crannog measured c. 64' in diameter, and was c. 10' above the bed of the loch. It was of a timber framework or brushwood with a stone cover as breakwater. It contained a hearth and the following relics: half a stone cup or lamp, two whetstones, an iron axe head, charcoal, boxes, a piece of modern pottery, the bowl of a horn spoon and a cock-shell. Other stone things of antiquity were found but not recovered. About 1820, a dug-out canoe was found between this crannog (probably the feature at NH 8257 5297) and the hill-slope to the N.
Before 1863, probably shortly before, a few flint arrow-heads and flakes were found in the neighbourhood.
The remains of the crannog were enclosed by the proprietor by May 1864, and planted with pines.
NSA (written by A Campbell - 1841) 1845; J Grigor 1865.

The crannog, as described above, is situated at NH 8257 5297, in a sloping pasture field; it survives as a grass-covered sub-circular mound c. 20.0m in diameter and 1.7m high, surmounted by the ruins of a fairly modern building.
It is known locally as 'The Castle' (information from Mr J Miller, Bemuchlye, Gollanfield, Inverness-shire).
No further information was found concerning the finds.
Revised at 1/2500.
Visited by OS (N K B) 25 November 1965.

(NH 8257 5297) Crannog (NR) (site of)
(NH 8260 5298) Canoe found (NAT)
OS 6" map, (1959)

The centre of the crannog is hollowed out and there are no remains of the modern building noted by previous OS field surveyor.
Visited by OS (A A) 5 May 1975.

About 1823 the 'remains of a Canoe' were revealed during drainage operations within the area formerly occupied by the Loch of the Clans, and now noted as Muir of the Clans. The New Statistical Account records that the boat was 'of most beautiful workmanship' but was 'cut down for mean and servile purposes by some modern Goth'.
The Ordnance Survey locate the discovery at a point 170m SW of Bemuchyle farmhouse and 30m ENE of a crannog in an area of prominent eskers running from ENE to WSW at an altitude of about 30m OD.
This is probably the logboat that Wallace notes at 'Nairnside'; the modern farm of that name is situated about 2.7km to the S.
NSA 1845; OS Name Book; J Grigor 1865; ISSFC 1926; R J C Mowat 1996.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • --- Text/Publication/Article: Grigor, J. 1865. 'Notice of the remains of two ancient lake dwellings or crannoges, in the Loch of the Clans, on the estate of James Rose, of Kilravock, Esq., Nairnshire, with a plan', Proc Soc Antiq Scot Vol. 5 1862-4, p.116-9. Proc Soc Antiq Scot. 116-9. 116-19.
  • --- Text/Publication/Volume: Mowat, R J C. 1996. The logboats of Scotland, with notes on related artefact types. 68, 111, 121, no. 121; tab. 1.
  • --- Text/Publication/Volume: NSA. 1845. The new statistical account of Scotland by the ministers of the respective parishes under the superintendence of a committee of the society for the benefit of the sons and daughters of the clergy. Vol. 13, Nairnshire, 448.
  • --- Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1978. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of Nairn District, Highland Region. . 11, No. 49.
  • --- Text/Publication/Volume: Name Book (County). Object Name Books of the Ordnance Survey. Nairnshire, no. 5, 24.
  • --- Text/Publication/Article: ISSFC. 1926. Trans Inverness Sci Soc Fld Club Vol. 9 1918-25, p.130. Trans Inverness Sci Soc Fld Club. 130. 130.
  • --- Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: Bemuchyle, crannog and crannog?. Colour Print. .
  • --- Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: Bemuchyle, crannog and crannog?. Colour Print. .
  • --- Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: Bemuchyle, crannog and crannog?. Colour Print. .
  • --- Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: Bemuchyle, crannog and crannog?. Colour Print. .

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

May 13 2016 12:00AM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the Heritage Portal maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.